Friday, August 3, 2012

Common diseases of the Cats: Feline Leukemia


One issue that often quickly jeopardize the lives of cats are infectious diseases such as leukemia. The way to avoid these situations that can be fatal to our pets is to keep the vaccination plan recommended by the veterinarian, which includes five doses of vaccine during the first 12 months of life, and an annual booster for the life of the cat. It is also necessary to work on prevention, including domestic cats castrated to reduce contact with infected animals.

Feline leukemia is a disease more common appearance, and can be prevented by applying the corresponding vaccine before they contracted the disease. The culprit is a virus, which is several vectors for its spread: the gestation and lactation, in the case of the mother to the puppy, and saliva from adult cats. The death of the animal usually occurs about three years after infection, so the disease could be considered as a chronic but irreversible. The immune system is compromised, generating tumors especially in the lymph nodes. Another characteristic symptom is anemia. Palliative treatments can prolong the survival of the animal and get a good quality of life, especially with drugs that stimulate the defense system. In the case of tumors, chemotherapy and radiotherapy can become effective.

There are other diseases that cats can go on to develop a periodic review if the veterinarian and animal behavior observation by their owners are ideal to prevent any disease.

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